J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 261, Issue 15, 6734-6741, 05, 1986
Resonance Raman studies of lactoperoxidase
JA Manthey, NJ Boldt, DF Bocian and SI Chan
Resonance Raman (RR) spectra obtained at three excitation wavelengths are
reported for various ferric, ferrous, and ferryl derivatives of bovine
lactoperoxidase. The RR spectra of the ferric derivatives show the full
complement of the vinyl stretching and scissor modes indicating that the
two vinyls in the protoporphyrin IX prosthetic group are present in
unmodified forms. The cysteine thiol complex exhibits a RR spectrum
identical to that of the native enzyme, an observation which strongly
suggests a nonheme binding site for the thiol substrates. The different
ferrous complexes of lactoperoxidase which result from heme reduction at
slightly alkaline and acidic pH gave identical low-frequency RR spectra.
Differences are observed, however, in the high-frequency region. Reduction
in the presence of cyanide, however, yields two time-resolved complexes.
Changes in the ligand field during the conversion to the final form of the
cyanoferrous complex are proposed based on the changes observed in the
low-frequency vibrational spectrum. Comparisons are made between the
low-frequency RR spectra of the limiting form of the cyanoferrous and the
nitric oxide lactoperoxidase complexes. The similarity between the RR
spectra of these two complexes in the 150-500 cm-1 region supports the
assignment of structures for these complexes where the six- coordinate heme
iron is displaced from the heme plane and away from the proximal histidine
ligand.