J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 261, Issue 24, 11015-11020, 08, 1986
The interaction of phosphate with uteroferrin. Characterization of a reduced uteroferrin-phosphate complex
JW Pyrz, JT Sage, PG Debrunner and L Que Jr
The interaction of phosphate with reduced uteroferrin has been re- examined
in light of disagreements on the oxidation state of the binuclear iron
cluster (Keough, D. T., Beck, J. L., de Jersey, J., and Zerner, B. (1982)
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 108, 1643-1648; Antanaitis, B. C., and
Aisen, P. (1985) J. Biol. Chem. 260, 751-756). Our results based on
Mossbauer observations and the kinetics of spectral change and activity
loss show clearly that phosphate binds to reduced uteroferrin to form a
reduced uteroferrin-phosphate complex. This complex exhibits a pair of
quadrupole doublets at 119 K with parameters typical of a high spin ferric
and a high spin ferrous center, respectively, but distinct from those of
the native reduced enzyme. The reduced phosphate complex exhibits a
pH-dependent visible absorption maximum ranging from 530 to 561 nm. In air,
the reduced phosphate complex converts to the oxidized phosphate complex
with a first order rate constant of 4 X 10(-3) min-1, as monitored by
spectral changes and loss of enzyme activity.