J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 262, Issue 13, 5943-5943, May, 1987
Human fibroblast collagenase contains an amino acid sequence homologous to the zinc-binding site of Serratia protease
JH McKerrow
Analysis of sequence alignments between the recently published sequence of
human fibroblast collagenase and a computer file of published protease
sequences has revealed a previously unrecognized homology to the 11 amino
acids flanking the zinc-binding site of Serratia protease, a bacterial
metalloprotease. There is also strong homology among several bacterial
metalloproteases at this site. This finding implies that zinc binding by
many proteins may have structural requirements which are apparent even in
primary structure and which have been evolutionarily conserved or
convergently evolved. This consensus sequence could be used as a marker for
recognizing other members of the metalloprotease family.