J. Biol. Chem., Vol. 262, Issue 21, 10039-10043, Jul, 1987
Amine N-sulfotransferase
SG Ramaswamy and WB Jakoby
A highly purified amine N-sulfotransferase has been isolated from guinea
pig liver that catalyzes sulfuryl group transfer from 3'- phosphoadenosine
5'-phosphosulfate to one of a large number of either primary or secondary
amines forming the appropriate sulfamate and adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate.
Amines as different as aniline, 2- naphthylamine, octylamine,
1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline and 1,2,3,4- tetrahydroisoquinoline,
desmethylimipramine, and cyclohexylamine serve as acceptors; the product of
the last of these substrates is the sugar- substitute cyclamate. Amine
N-sulfotransferase activity is dependent on the presence of an unprotonated
amino group. The purified enzyme preparation also has O-sulfotransferase
activities, suggesting that transfer to oxygen could represent an intrinsic
function of the N- sulfotransferase.